1 John 3:24

Authorized King James Version

And he that keepeth his commandments dwelleth in him, and he in him. And hereby we know that he abideth in us, by the Spirit which he hath given us.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#2
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#3
τηρῶν
he that keepeth
to guard (from loss or injury, properly, by keeping the eye upon; and thus differing from g5442, which is properly to prevent escaping; and from g2892
#4
τὰς
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#5
ἐντολὰς
commandments
injunction, i.e., an authoritative prescription
#6
αὐτῷ·
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#7
ἐν
hereby
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#8
αὐτῷ·
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#9
μένει
dwelleth
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#10
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#11
αὐτῷ·
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#12
ἐν
hereby
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#13
αὐτῷ·
he
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#14
καὶ
And
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#15
ἐν
hereby
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#16
τούτῳ
to (in, with or by) this (person or thing)
#17
γινώσκομεν
we know
to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)
#18
ὅτι
that
demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because
#19
μένει
dwelleth
to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)
#20
ἐν
hereby
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#21
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#22
ἐκ
by
a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct
#23
τοῦ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#24
πνεύματος
the Spirit
a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin
#25
οὗ
which
the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
#26
ἡμῖν
us
to (or for, with, by) us
#27
ἔδωκεν
he hath given
to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 John, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 John.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 John Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

Topics